Learn Spanish – Spanish's grammar
Welcome to the new Learn Spanish lesson
Spanish's grammar This time we will learn about how to Spanish's grammar followed by video lesson on youtube to
help you learn Spanish and practice your daily phrases
English
US
|
español
|
to
write
|
escribir
|
He
wrote a letter.
|
Él
escribió una carta.
|
And
she wrote a card.
|
Y
ella escribió una postal.
|
to
read
|
leer
|
He
read a magazine.
|
Él
leyó una revista.
|
And
she read a book.
|
Y
ella leyó un libro.
|
to
take
|
coger
/ tomar, agarrar (am.)
|
He
took a cigarette.
|
Él
cogió un cigarrillo.
|
She
took a piece of chocolate.
|
Ella
cogió un trozo de chocolate.
|
He
was disloyal, but she was loyal.
|
Él
era infiel, pero ella era fiel.
|
He
was lazy, but she was hard-working.
|
Él
era un holgazán, pero ella era trabajadora.
|
He
was poor, but she was rich.
|
Él
era pobre, pero ella era rica.
|
He
had no money, only debts.
|
Él no
tenía dinero, sino deudas.
|
He
had no luck, only bad luck.
|
Él no
tenía buena suerte, sino mala suerte.
|
He
had no success, only failure.
|
Él no
tenía éxitos, sino fracasos.
|
He
was not satisfied, but dissatisfied.
|
Él no
estaba satisfecho, sino insatisfecho.
|
He
was not happy, but sad.
|
Él no
era feliz, sino infeliz.
|
He
was not friendly, but unfriendly.
|
Él no
era simpático, sino antipático.
|
Did
you have to call an ambulance?
|
¿Tuviste
que pedir una ambulancia?
|
Did
you have to call the doctor?
|
¿Tuviste
que llamar al médico?
|
Did
you have to call the police?
|
¿Tuviste
que llamar a la policía?
|
Do
you have the telephone number? I had it just now.
|
¿Tiene
(usted) el número de teléfono? Hace un momento aún lo tenía.
|
Do
you have the address? I had it just now.
|
¿Tiene
(usted) la dirección? Hace un momento aún la tenía.
|
Do
you have the city map? I had it just now.
|
¿Tiene
(usted) el plano (de la ciudad)? Hace un momento aún lo tenía.
|
Did
he come on time? He could not come on time.
|
¿(Él)
llegó a tiempo? No pudo llegar a tiempo.
|
Did
he find the way? He could not find the way.
|
¿Encontró
el camino? No pudo encontrar el camino.
|
Did
he understand you? He could not understand me.
|
¿Te
entendió? No me pudo entender.
|
Why
could you not come on time?
|
¿Por
qué no pudiste llegar a tiempo?
|
Why
could you not find the way?
|
¿Por
qué no pudiste encontrar el camino?
|
Why
could you not understand him?
|
¿Por
qué no pudiste entenderlo?
|
I
could not come on time because there were no buses.
|
No
pude llegar a tiempo porque no pasaba ningún autobús.
|
I
could not find the way because I had no city map.
|
No
pude encontrar el camino porque no tenía un plano.
|
I
could not understand him because the music was so loud.
|
No
pude entenderlo porque la música estaba demasiado alta.
|
I had
to take a taxi.
|
Tuve
que coger un taxi.
|
I had
to buy a city map.
|
Tuve
que comprar un plano (de la ciudad).
|
I had
to switch off the radio.
|
Tuve
que apagar la radio.
|
to
make a call
|
hablar
por teléfono
|
I
made a call.
|
He
hablado por teléfono.
|
I was
talking on the phone all the time.
|
He
hablado por teléfono todo el rato.
|
to
ask
|
preguntar
|
I
asked.
|
(Yo)
he preguntado.
|
I
always asked.
|
Siempre
he preguntado.
|
to
narrate
|
contar
|
I
narrated.
|
He
contado.
|
I
narrated the whole story.
|
He
contado toda la historia.
|
to
study
|
estudiar
|
I
studied.
|
He
estudiado.
|
I
studied the whole evening.
|
He
estudiado toda la tarde.
|
to
work
|
trabajar
|
I
worked.
|
He
trabajado.
|
I
worked all day long.
|
He
trabajado todo el día.
|
to
eat
|
comer
|
I
ate.
|
He
comido.
|
I ate
all the food.
|
Me he
comido toda la comida.
|
to
read
|
leer
|
I
read.
|
He
leído.
|
I
read the whole novel.
|
He
leído toda la novela.
|
to
understand
|
entender
/ comprender
|
I
understood.
|
(Lo)
he entendido.
|
I
understood the whole text.
|
He
entendido todo el texto.
|
to
answer
|
contestar
/ responder
|
I
answered.
|
He
contestado.
|
I
answered all the questions.
|
He
contestado a todas las preguntas.
|
I
know that – I knew that.
|
Lo
sé. – Lo supe / sabía.
|
I
write that – I wrote that.
|
Lo
escribo. – Lo he escrito.
|
I
hear that – I heard that.
|
Lo
oigo. – Lo he oído.
|
I’ll
get it – I got it.
|
Lo
cojo / tomo, agarro (am.). – Lo he cogido / tomado, agarrado (am.).
|
I’ll
bring that – I brought that.
|
Lo
traigo. – Lo he traído.
|
I’ll
buy that – I bought that.
|
Lo
compro. – Lo he comprado.
|
I
expect that – I expected that.
|
Lo
espero. – Lo he esperado.
|
I’ll
explain that – I explained that.
|
Lo
explico. – Lo he explicado.
|
I
know that – I knew that.
|
Lo
conozco – Lo he conocido.
|
How
much did you drink?
|
¿Cuánto
ha bebido (usted)?
|
How
much did you work?
|
¿Cuánto
ha trabajado (usted)?
|
How
much did you write?
|
¿Cuánto
ha escrito (usted)?
|
How
did you sleep?
|
¿Cómo
ha dormido (usted)?
|
How
did you pass the exam?
|
¿Con
qué nota ha aprobado (usted) el examen?
|
How
did you find the way?
|
¿Cómo
ha encontrado (usted) el camino?
|
Who
did you speak to?
|
¿Con
quién ha hablado (usted)?
|
With
whom did you make an appointment?
|
¿Con
quién se ha citado?
|
With
whom did you celebrate your birthday?
|
¿Con
quién ha celebrado su cumpleaños (usted)?
|
Where
were you?
|
¿Dónde
ha estado (usted)?
|
Where
did you live?
|
¿Dónde
ha vivido (usted)?
|
Where
did you work?
|
¿Dónde
ha trabajado (usted)?
|
What
did you suggest?
|
¿Qué
ha recomendado (usted)?
|
What
did you eat?
|
¿Qué
ha comido (usted)?
|
What
did you come to know?
|
¿De
qué se ha enterado (usted)?
|
How
fast did you drive?
|
¿A
qué velocidad ha conducido (usted)?
|
How
long did you fly?
|
¿Cuántas
horas ha volado (usted)?
|
How
high did you jump?
|
¿Hasta
qué altura ha saltado (usted)?
|
Which
tie did you wear?
|
¿Qué
corbata te pusiste?
|
Which
car did you buy?
|
¿Qué
coche te has comprado?
|
Which
newspaper did you subscribe to?
|
¿A
qué periódico te has suscrito?
|
Who
did you see?
|
¿A
quién ha visto (usted)?
|
Who
did you meet?
|
¿A
quién se ha encontrado (usted)?
|
Who
did you recognize?
|
¿A
quién ha reconocido (usted)?
|
When
did you get up?
|
¿A
qué hora se ha levantado (usted)?
|
When
did you start?
|
¿A
qué hora ha empezado (usted)?
|
When
did you finish?
|
¿A
qué hora ha terminado?
|
Why
did you wake up?
|
¿Por
qué se ha despertado (usted)?
|
Why
did you become a teacher?
|
¿Por
qué se hizo (usted) maestro?
|
Why
did you take a taxi?
|
¿Por
qué ha cogido / tomado (am.) (usted) un taxi?
|
Where
did you come from?
|
¿De
dónde ha venido (usted)?
|
Where
did you go?
|
¿A
dónde ha ido (usted)?
|
Where
were you?
|
¿Dónde
ha estado (usted)?
|
Who
did you help?
|
¿A
quién has ayudado?
|
Who
did you write to?
|
¿A
quién le has escrito?
|
Who
did you reply to?
|
¿A
quién le has respondido / contestado?
|
We
had to water the flowers.
|
(Nosotros
/ nosotras) Tuvimos que regar las plantas.
|
We
had to clean the apartment.
|
Tuvimos
que ordenar el piso.
|
We
had to wash the dishes.
|
Tuvimos
que lavar los platos.
|
Did
you have to pay the bill?
|
¿(Vosotros
/ vosotras) tuvisteis que pagar la cuenta?
|
Did
you have to pay an entrance fee?
|
¿Tuvisteis
que pagar entrada?
|
Did
you have to pay a fine?
|
¿Tuvisteis
que pagar una multa?
|
Who
had to say goodbye?
|
¿Quién
tuvo que despedirse?
|
Who
had to go home early?
|
¿Quién
tuvo que irse pronto a casa?
|
Who
had to take the train?
|
¿Quién
tuvo que coger / tomar (am.) el tren?
|
We
did not want to stay long.
|
(Nosotros
/ nosotras) no queríamos quedarnos mucho rato.
|
We
did not want to drink anything.
|
No
queríamos tomar nada.
|
We
did not want to disturb you.
|
No
queríamos molestar.
|
I
just wanted to make a call.
|
(Yo)
sólo quería hacer una llamada.
|
I
just wanted to call a taxi.
|
Quería
pedir un taxi.
|
Actually
I wanted to drive home.
|
Es
que quería irme a casa.
|
I
thought you wanted to call your wife.
|
Pensaba
que querías llamar a tu esposa.
|
I
thought you wanted to call information.
|
Pensaba
que querías llamar a Información.
|
I
thought you wanted to order a pizza.
|
Pensaba
que querías pedir una pizza.
|
My
son did not want to play with the doll.
|
Mi
hijo no quería jugar con la muñeca.
|
My
daughter did not want to play football / soccer (am.).
|
Mi
hija no quería jugar al fútbol.
|
My
wife did not want to play chess with me.
|
Mi
esposa no quería jugar conmigo al ajedrez.
|
My
children did not want to go for a walk.
|
Mis
hijos no querían dar un paseo.
|
They
did not want to tidy the room.
|
No
querían ordenar la habitación.
|
They
did not want to go to bed.
|
No
querían irse a cama.
|
He
was not allowed to eat ice cream.
|
Él no
podía / debía comer helados.
|
He
was not allowed to eat chocolate.
|
No
podía / debía comer chocolate.
|
He
was not allowed to eat sweets.
|
No
podía / debía comer caramelos.
|
I was
allowed to make a wish.
|
Pude
pedir un deseo.
|
I was
allowed to buy myself a dress.
|
Pude
comprar un vestido.
|
I was
allowed to take a chocolate.
|
Pude
coger un bombón.
|
Were
you allowed to smoke in the airplane?
|
¿Pudiste
fumar en el avión?
|
Were
you allowed to drink beer in the hospital?
|
¿Pudiste
beber cerveza en el hospital?
|
Were
you allowed to take the dog into the hotel?
|
¿Pudiste
llevar al perro contigo al hotel?
|
During
the holidays the children were allowed to remain outside late.
|
Durante
las vacaciones los niños podían estar afuera hasta tarde.
|
They
were allowed to play in the yard for a long time.
|
Ellos
/ ellas podían jugar durante mucho rato en el patio.
|
They
were allowed to stay up late.
|
Ellos
/ ellas podían acostarse tarde.
|
Also we have our book that will helping you
to study Spanish using simple Spanish words to make you learn Spanish
fast
you can have our book
Let's Learn - Learn Spanish
for Kindle
book https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01M7WCLYU
for Paperback
book https://www.amazon.com/dp/1519080654
hope you are enjoyed your Spanish lesson
Adiós :)
